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如何避免投稿踩坑——中国科学院预警期刊分析

  • 吴敏
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2020年12月31日，中科院正式发布了《国际期刊预警名单(试行)》(https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/xbyJFtR2lezv6CyRrkxsdA )，一共有65本SCI期刊上榜。我们将从以下方面来分析这65本期刊。

一、风险等级

对这些期刊进行了风险等级划定。其中，高风险8本，中风险28本，低风险29本。高风险期刊如表1所示，其中International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology和International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine刚刚被踢出SCI。

表1

高风险期刊列表

ISSN期刊预警等级
0730-2312Journal of Cellular Biochemistry高
2169-1401Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology高
1128-3602European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences高
1687-1847Advances in Difference Equations高
1687-2770Boundary Value Problems高
0025-7974Medicine高
1936-2625International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology高
1940-5901International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine高

二、专业领域

材料科学4本，地球科学2本，工程技术12本，化学5本，生态环境2本，计算机1本，农林科学1本，生物学7本，数学4本，医学26本，综合1本。其中，生物医学共33本，占50.8%。

三、国家分布

如图1所示，预警期刊最多的是美国和瑞士，分别是23本和22本，占总数的69.2%。

不同国家的预警期刊数量。
图1  不同国家的预警期刊数量。

四、出版社分布

表2显示，预警期刊最多的是瑞士出版社MDPI，有22本。也就是说瑞士的22本预警期刊全部是MDPI旗下期刊。排名第二的SPANDIDOS出版社旗下共有6本SCI期，而其中5本均上榜。只有International Journal of Oncology幸免。

表2

不同出版社预警期刊数量

出版社期刊数量
1MDPI22
2SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD5
3WILEY4
4E-CENTURY PUBLISHING CORP4
5SPRINGER3
6HINDAWI LTD3
7TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD2
8AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS2
9WILEY-HINDAWI1
10WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH1
11VERDUCI PUBLISHER1
12SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD1
13SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC1
14PORTLAND PRESS LTD1
15PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD1
16LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS1
17IOS PRESS1
18INT SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION, INC1
19IMPACT JOURNALS LLC1
20IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC1
21ESG1
22ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER1
23DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD1
24DESALINATION PUBL1
25COGNIZANT COMMUNICATION CORP1
26CARBONE EDITORE1
27ASSOC BRAS DIVULG CIENTIFICA1
28ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE1

五、影响因子区间分布

如图2所示，63(96.92%)本期刊在5分以下。5分以上的期刊只有2本，分别是Journal of Cellular Physiology 5.546和American Journal of Cancer Research 5.177。

不同影响因子区间预警期刊数量。
图2  不同影响因子区间预警期刊数量。

六、年发稿量分布

如图3所示，大部分预警期刊的年发稿量都比较高。其中，年发稿量为500以上的期刊高达80.0%，近一半期刊年发稿量超过1000篇。有5本期刊，即IEEE Access (14985)，Sustainability (7184)，Sensors (5528)，Applied Sciences-Basel (5186)，International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (5093)，年发稿量甚至超过5000。仅这5本期刊年发稿量(n=37976)就超过中国国产SCI期刊年发稿量(n=30242)的总和。

不同年发稿量预警期刊数量。
图3  不同年发稿量预警期刊数量。

七、稿件来源分布

从稿件来源上看，这些期刊的稿件来源排名前5的国家/地区分别是中国，美国，韩国，西班牙和意大利。中国来源的文章占比小于30%，30%-50%和50%以上的期刊数量(比例)分别为21(32.3%)，19(29.2%)和25(38.5%)份。中国来源的文章占比大于50%的期刊如表3所示。其中International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine 中国大陆来源文章占比高达93.5%。

表3

中国来源的文章占比大于50%的期刊

ISSN期刊中国文章占比
1940-5901International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine93.5%
1936-2625International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology89.6%
0965-0407Oncology Research86.6%
1792-0981Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine84.8%
1791-2997Molecular Medicine Reports84.6%
1643-3750Medical Science Monitor81.6%
1178-6930Oncotargets and Therapy79.5%
1943-8141American Journal of Translational Research78.3%
1128-3602European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences76.2%
2157-9083Journal of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering72.1%
1792-1074Oncology Letters71.7%
1574-0153Cancer Biomarkers71.3%
1021-335XOncology Reports68.6%
1024-123XMathematical Problems in Engineering67.7%
0144-8463Bioscience Reports67.5%
1433-7266Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-New Crystal Structures65.0%
1687-2770Boundary Value Problems64.3%
0300-0605Journal of International Medical Research61.4%
1687-8086Advances in Civil Engineering61.0%
1452-3981International Journal of Electrochemical Science59.1%
1107-3756International Journal of Molecular Medicine58.5%
2156-6976American Journal of Cancer Research57.8%
0025-7974Medicine57.4%
0393-6384Acta Medica Mediterranea50.4%
0730-2312Journal of Cellular Biochemistry50.1%

八、撤稿量

从表4可以看出，有52(82.5%)份期刊共撤稿717篇。其中，32(49.2%)份撤稿5篇以上，23(35.4%)份撤稿10篇以上。撤稿量排名前5的期刊分别是European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences (71)，Bioscience Reports (48)，Biomed Research International (47)，OncoTargets and Therapy (45)，Journal of Cellular Biochemistry (41)。

表4

期刊撤稿量*

ISSN期刊撤稿量
1128-3602European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences71
0144-8463Bioscience Reports48
2314-6133Biomed Research International47
1178-6930OncoTargets and Therapy45
0730-2312Journal of Cellular Biochemistry41
0025-7974Medicine39
1936-2625International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology29
1940-5901International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine29
1791-2997Molecular Medicine Reports29
1452-3981International Journal of Electrochemical Science25
1792-1074Oncology Letters24
0024-3205Life Sciences23
0021-9541Journal of Cellular Physiology21
2156-6976American Journal of Cancer Research19
0393-6384Acta Medica Mediterranea17
1687-2770Boundary Value Problems15
1029-242XJournal of Inequalities and Applications15
1792-0981Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine15
0753-3322Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy14
1024-123XMathematical Problems in Engineering13
1478-6419Natural Product Research13
0100-879XBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research12
1107-3756International Journal of Molecular Medicine10
1021-335XOncology Reports9
1943-8141American Journal of Translational Research9
1424-8220Sensors8
1574-0153Cancer Biomarkers8
1687-1847Advances in Difference Equations7
1996-1944Materials6
0014-4800Experimental and Molecular Pathology6
2076-3417Applied Sciences-Basel5
1420-3049Molecules5
1996-1073Energies4
2071-1050Sustainability4
1661-7827International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health4
2073-4360Polymers3
1944-3994Desalination and Water Treatment3
2073-4344Catalysts3
2073-4409Cells3
1687-8086Advances in Civil Engineering2
2227-9717Processes2
2077-0383Journal of Clinical Medicine2
2079-6412Coatings1
1533-4880Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology1
2073-4433Atmosphere1
2079-9292Electronics1
1076-2787Complexity1
2073-4441Water1
2169-3536IEEE Access1
2073-4395Agronomy-Basel1
2223-7747Plants-Basel1
0300-0605Journal of International Medical Research1

*注:数据来源，http://retractiondatabase.org/RetractionSearch.aspx .

另外，PLoS One和Scientific Reports也是近年来颇具争议的期刊，年发稿量均超过10000，但此次并未上榜。表5列出了两本期刊的相关信息。

表5

PloS One和Scientific Reports期刊相关信息

PloS OneScientific Reports
ISSN1932-62032045-2322
IF20192.7403.998
年发稿量(2019)11,24419,873
出版社PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCESPRINGER NATURE
出版国家United StatesEngland
中国文章占比9.02%15.02%
总撤稿量*40184

*注:数据来源，http://retractiondatabase.org/RetractionSearch.aspx .

本文除已标注引用外，其他所有数据来源于Clarivate网站(https://clarivate.com/ )。

Copyright © XIA & HE Publishing Inc. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License (CC BY-NC 4.0), permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

About this Article

Article History
Received Revised Accepted Published
March 8, 2021
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14218/MRP.2021.005
  • Medical Research & Publication
  • pISSN 2475-7500
  • eISSN 2475-7543
  • © 2025 Xia & He Publishing Inc.
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如何避免投稿踩坑——中国科学院预警期刊分析

吴敏
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